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Georg Büchner was a visionary whose contributions to German literature continue to be held in high esteem due to his great works and contributions to the world of German poetry and prose.
Georg Büchner’s Biography
Georg Büchner, born Karl Georg Büchner on October 17, 1813, was a distinguished German dramatist, poet, and writer.
He was considered a member of the Young Germany movement and was well-known for his revolutionary efforts. Büchner was the brother of Ludwig Büchner, a famous physician and philosopher.
Büchner was born in Goddelau, Grand Duchy of Hesse, and obtained his humanistic education at the Darmstadt gymnasium.
Büchner began studying medicine at Strasbourg in 1831, when he was only 18 years old and quickly became absorbed in French literature and political philosophy. He was influenced by the communist ideas of Francois-Noel Babeuf and Claude Henri de Saint-Simon.
While studying in Giessen, Büchner formed a secret club dedicated to the revolutionary cause. In 1834, he collaborated with theologian Friedrich Ludwig Weidig to publish “Der Hessische Landbote,” a treatise that criticised social injustice in the Grand Duchy of Hesse.
However, the authorities accused them of treason, and Weidig was arrested and eventually died in prison. Büchner escaped to Strasbourg, where he wrote most of his literary works, including his well-known plays.
His work was highly appreciated, and it is considered that if he had not died so young, he would have been one of the greatest German literary personalities, alongside Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Friedrich Schiller.
Büchner’s most noteworthy pieces include “Danton’s Death,” “Lenz,” “Leonce and Lena,” and “Woyzeck.” He also translated Victor Hugo’s plays.
Büchner’s works were forgotten until the 1870s when Karl Emil Franzos compiled and published them. They later gained influence in the naturalist and expressionist movements.
Büchner’s drama Woyzeck has been adapted several times, notably Alban Berg’s opera Wozzeck and Werner Herzog’s film “Woyzeck.”
Georg Büchner died of typhus on February 19, 1837, in Zürich, at the age of 23. In his honour, the Georg Büchner Prize, a famous literary award, is presented yearly in Germany.
Georg Büchner’s Age
Georg Büchner was 23 years old at the time of his demise.
Georg Büchner’s Height
Georg Büchner’s height is unknown.
Georg Büchner’s Weight
Georg Büchner’s exact weight is currently unknown.
Georg Büchner’s Net Worth
Georg Büchner’s net worth remains unknown.
Georg Büchner’s Parents
Georg Büchner’s parents are Louise Caroline Büchner and Karl Ernst Büchner.
Georg Büchner’s Girlfriend
Georg Buchner did not have any known girlfriend.
Georg Büchner’s Wife
Georg Büchner’s wife is known as Minna Jaeglé
Georg Büchner’s Children
Georg Büchner does not have any known children.
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