pig farming ghana

How To Start Pig Farming in Ghana

Are you interested in starting a piggery?

In this post I will teach you how exactly to start one and make huge profits. Pig farming is a business that is changing lives in Ghana.

If you are serious about the business and really want to start, then Get a professional poultry farm business plan for JUST GHC 200. CLICK HERE to buy

CLICK HERE TO BUY OUR PIG FARMING BUSINESS PLAN

The demand for pork is on the rise in Ghana.

Due to that, it will be very wise to consider starting or switching to pig farming as it promises high profits within a short period of time.

I am going to teach you practical steps to make you a successful commercial pig farmer.

In this post, I am going to show you exactly how I started a commercial pig farming in Ghana and made huge profits even as at now.

Are you ready to learn? Letโ€™s get started.

CHAPTER ONE

This chapter entails the basics you need to know before starting a pig farm in Ghana.

Why should you start rearing pigs?

Before you start any business, it is necessary to do a pre-market analysis to see how well the business will do. Unlike poultry farming in Ghana, pig farming is now on the rise and so there are not many pig farms in Ghana. However, the demand for pork is always on the rise.

Some of the reasons I think you should start pig farming especially in Ghana are:

  • It promises high (100% or more) profits if done well
  • Consumption of pork is on demand in Ghana and West Africa
  • Pigs multiply very fast. One sow (mature female pig) can give birth to between 7 to 16 piglets at a time.
  • Pigs consume a wide variety of foods making them easy to farm.

 

Writing a business plan.

A well-detailed business plan will guide you to success in every business. Many youths in Ghana start business without considering this crucial aspect.

Before you commence a pig farming business write down a business plan that entails:

  • The breed of pigs you want to rear
  • The proposed location of your business.
  • The capital that you need to start.

If you are serious about the business and really want to start, then Get a professional poultry farm business plan for JUST GHC 200. CLICK HERE to buy

CLICK HERE TO BUY OUR PIG FARMING BUSINESS PLAN

If you need assistance in writing one, leave your contact in the comment section for guidance. You can also download a free pig farming business plan from the link below.

 

Check your finances.

How much do I need to start a commercial pig farming in Ghana? Sincerely, there is no actual amount I can quote here. The capital required will depend on how big or small you want to start.

It is important that you venture into it small and grow overtime. You will get an insight of how much is needed to start after reading the next chapters.

Weโ€™re done with the basics, letโ€™s dive into how to choose a location, construct the pig rearing structure and getting the right breed of pigs.

CHAPTER TWO

Choosing a Location.

The first step is to get a land that is relatively cheaper and also has all the necessary accessories required for a successful business. I suggest you choose a place far from residential areas which has available and cheap labour. Consider the cost of transportation to the place.

After considering all the points above, go ahead and purchase or hire a land.

 

Constructing the structure for rearing the pigs.

Youโ€™ve bought or hire a land. What is next? This section discusses how to get the required structures in place to commence business.

The structure you intend using for a pig farm depends on the model you want to you to raise the pigs. There are three different models of raising pigs.

  • Intensive
  • Semi-Intensive
  • Extensive

If you are serious about the business and really want to start, then Get a professional poultry farm business plan for JUST GHC 200. CLICK HERE to buy

CLICK HERE TO BUY OUR PIG FARMING BUSINESS PLAN

The intensive system: the farmer houses all the pigs within a building and does not allow them to move out. The pigs are raised inside the sties (a place where pigs are kept) on either concrete or sawdust.

This system is cost intensive as it requires the farmer to build sties for the pigs, feed, give them water and provide veterinary services as well. This is however protection from predators and thieves as the farmer has sight over all his animals.

Sanitation of the pigs can be highly controlled as they are all confined in one area.

 

Semi-intensive system: in this model, you provide housing for the pigs and allow them to move out to feed on natural vegetation.

The housing is fenced to prevent animals from going astray.

The farmer also provides wallow pits for the pigs to cools themselves when hot.

Less capital is needed to put this system. However, labour requirements is very high.

 

Extensive system: the farmers allows the animals to roam and find food for themselves. It requires less money to put up this system. Disease incidence is very high in the extensive system. The animals are also exposed to harsh weather conditions, predators and thieves.

The structure you need is clearly dependent on the system you want to adapt. Choose one and letโ€™s proceed. If you have any questions as well, leave them in the comments sections below.

 

Stocking the pen with piglets.

The key to a successful pig farming is starting with the right breed. How do you know the right bread? In this section I am going to give you all you need to know about that. Read on. Breeding stock could be gotten from Nungua Farms in Accra. Most farmers source their breeding stock from local farmers.

You may also speak to a nearby veterinary Office for assistance

This to note:

  • Pigs produce quickly. Start with few gilts (gilt pigย is a female under the age of 1 year).
  • Donโ€™t buy the boar (a boar is an uncastrated male pig) from the same farm you bought the gilt.
  • Check the number of teats (nipple of a female pig) the gilts have developed. A gilt should have a minimum of 12 developed teats before selected for breeding.

There are other requirements. Read more hereโ€ฆ

If you are serious about the business and really want to start, then Get a professional poultry farm business plan for JUST GHC 200. CLICK HERE to buy

CLICK HERE TO BUY OUR PIG FARMING BUSINESS PLAN

CHAPTER THREE

Taking care of the pigs. In this section you will learn how to properly feed and care for the pigs to ensure maximum growth.

Feeding the pigs.

Note that Pigs eat a lot .Pig feeds are easily available in Ghana. Notwithstanding, pigs eat a variety of foods and they are also resistant to several diseases.

You can make your own feed by preparing a mixture of corn meal, wheat bran and fish meal. You can also avoid the stress of preparing the feeds yourself and buy already made commercial feeds. These feeds are costly but are very nutritious.

You can also feed pigs with left over foods such as rice, cassava, fufu, etc.

 

Health management.

Proper hygiene is a must in every pig farming business. Give pigs clean water and ensure they are immunized against swine flu periodically and on time.

CHAPTER FOUR

Marketing, selling and making profits.

Now that the pigs are fully matured and have produced as expected, it is time to sell your produce to potential customers.

You need to advertise to get customers.

You can partner with local restaurants, pork sellers, cold store owners to buy your produce directly at a reduced cost.

This makes you sell faster.

You can also slaugher and sell some as grilled pork meat.

Bonus Chapter

After you have successfully set up your pig farm business in Ghana, you have to do the needful. Get the business registered and pay the necessary taxes to prevent facing problems in the future.ย  We have given a definitive guide on how to register a business in Ghana. Kindly click the link below to see how you can get your pig farm registered with ease.

I hope this guide has given you a full insights about pig farming in Ghana. Gain some experience before starting yours by visitng nearby pig farms in Ghana, asking questions and executing whatever you learn.

If you are serious about the business and really want to start, then Get a professional poultry farm business plan for JUST GHC 200. CLICK HERE to buy

CLICK HERE TO BUY OUR PIG FARMING BUSINESS PLAN

Start pig farming now.

Now I would like to know your views.

Have you started a pig farm already or you are not planning to start one?

If youโ€™ve one already, how is it going?

Share your thoughts with us in the comments section below.

Thank you.


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46 responses to “How To Start Pig Farming in Ghana”

  1. Fredrick Avatar
    Fredrick

    Thank you very much, please I will like to start pig farming and I will be glad if you can teach me more 0277200023

  2. Abdulai Salami Avatar
    Abdulai Salami

    ….I want guidelines and am seriously to start

  3. Owiredu Godfred Avatar
    Owiredu Godfred

    My dream business.planning to start the farm.

  4. PATRICIA Avatar
    PATRICIA

    HI…..THANKS A LOT
    I WOULD LOVE TO START A PIG FARM AND I WOULD LOVE IT IF YOU HELP ME WITH A GOOD BUSINESS PLAN
    THANK YOU VERY MUCH

  5. Cletus Atobuligo Avatar
    Cletus Atobuligo

    I’m interested in the piggery business and will be much greatful if you can help me with a business plan. Thank you

  6. EvansMottey Avatar
    EvansMottey

    please could you send me a sample business plan for intensive system of pig farming

    1. Editorial Team Avatar

      Our comprehensive pig farming business plan costs GHC 150. It has all the details you need to get started.

      1. Gambase Moses Avatar
        Gambase Moses

        I interested in the pig farming business. Can I get help for pig farming business proposal

    2. Bediako Kofi Joseph Avatar
      Bediako Kofi Joseph

      I ready to start the piggery farm business but needs a plan

  7. Akosua Dwomoh Avatar
    Akosua Dwomoh

    Please am interested in having my piggery, can I get help of business plan? 0244787479

  8. Samuel Ofosu Korankye Avatar
    Samuel Ofosu Korankye

    Hi Sir /Madam, I’m Samm a student I want to start this piggery farm but the truth is I got a lot of questions on my mind and I want to be clarified. Please do well to educate me on ; [email protected]

  9. Kwafo Yaw Bright Avatar
    Kwafo Yaw Bright

    Hello, please am planning on starting a pig farm and I need your assistance on a business plan. 0244688947

  10. Andrews Avatar

    Hello I’m Andrews. I wanted to start a pig farming business here in Ghana. I went a business plan on the intensive method. I please need an advice on which breed to go in for. I would also like to ask for an extimated amount I will need to start . And finally I would like to ask what is the market price for one fully grown pig.Thank you.

  11. Adjei Boadu Avatar
    Adjei Boadu

    Please I’m a student and will like to start pig farm.. please I need your help to write a business plan and then the estimated cost for setting up a sty for intensive system.
    Thank you..

  12. BERNARD Avatar
    BERNARD

    Hi am planning to start a pig but it would be under the care of someone and he is charging 800 cedis for the full grown sow and 500 for the fencing and feeding for the start….

    I need an advice please…
    0544861628

  13. David Kojo Hammond Avatar
    David Kojo Hammond

    Your write up has been helpful. Am about to start one I will need your assistance to write a business plan

  14. Nana Kofi Avatar
    Nana Kofi

    0542621264
    I’d like to ask for a guide in starting a pig farm

  15. Barak oppong Agyapong Avatar
    Barak oppong Agyapong

    Im Barak. Im interested in starting a pig business. I will need assistance in writing my business plan

  16. Michael Kissiedu Avatar
    Michael Kissiedu

    Am already into it. Ok, my 3pigs have given birth to 19 piglets even though I lost 6 of it. And other 2 are two weeks pregnant,please I need advice on how write a business plan and more advice

    1. Anthony Kofi Wortsem Avatar
      Anthony Kofi Wortsem

      Am Anthony, i would love to have the business plan for piggery farm. I have an idea of how to start and extensive knowledge on the breeding and feeding. All i need now is a business plan. You can kindly contact me on [email protected]
      Thank you

  17. Attipoe Dennis Avatar
    Attipoe Dennis

    Thank u very much for the brief education….very helpful kindly help me with how to write a business plan on reading a pig.

  18. Dakpie Andrew Avatar
    Dakpie Andrew

    I have already started but it is not moving as I wanted. so I need your help.

  19. Emmanuel Ngii Avatar
    Emmanuel Ngii

    Hi Emefa im planning to start this pig business and for the start it will cost a lot ..I don’t know where you live thought but will be glad to hear from u if we can make partners for this business..and besides am an Agriculturalist ..whatsapp line 0246499211

  20. Adu Godwin Amponkuna Avatar
    Adu Godwin Amponkuna

    Very helpful. Please can you send me the business plan for the semi intensive as well as the intensive systems. The recommended breed.

    1. Adu Godwin Amponkuna Avatar
      Adu Godwin Amponkuna

      Please waiting on for my request concerning the business plan and the type of breed

  21. Alex Naado Gyamena Avatar
    Alex Naado Gyamena

    Am a graduate and I want to start piggery on a small scale. Please I need in-depth knowledge on pig farming.

  22. Kelvin Ahali Avatar
    Kelvin Ahali

    This is very helpful. I am looking at starting a Pig farm business and would need more advice to do this. Could you please email me back so we discuss more about this. Email is [email protected]

    1. Dramani Amadu Avatar
      Dramani Amadu

      Am a military man in Burma Camp Accra and I want to start piggery in Kumasi.
      Please I need more explanations and guidance.
      Thank you

  23. Annag Richard Avatar
    Annag Richard

    ANNAG
    Thanx for introduction, very brief and understandable. Kindly send me the business plan for commercial pig farming to [email protected], thank you

  24. David Dorwu Avatar
    David Dorwu

    Your article is really helpful. Can you please help me with these questions;
    1. What is the current average cost of a piglet?
    2. What is the suitable combination of male – female in a piggery start-up.?
    3. What is the suitable breed for a Ghanaian weather condition?
    4. Should the males be separated from the females in their sties?
    5. What’s the average price of a fully grown pig in Ghana?

  25. Peter Avatar
    Peter

    Thank you for this piece of information. Please kindly send me the business plan to start a pig farm. My mail is [email protected]. thank you

  26. Emmanuel Avatar
    Emmanuel

    If you are serious to be a commercial pig farmer, email them at [email protected]

  27. Albert Tachie Avatar
    Albert Tachie

    I would like to start one. I need the business plan. My contact is 0243860333

  28. Donkor Alex Avatar
    Donkor Alex

    Please I am planning to start a pig farming but I need a pig farmer to visit him for more guidelines

  29. Daniel Carson Avatar
    Daniel Carson

    Pls which type of pigs is good to start a pig farm in Ghana

  30. Martin Avatar
    Martin

    Please I really want to do this business but don’t have the capital, can you help me please, because I have a very large land

  31. Emefa Avatar
    Emefa

    Hi there! This was a good read and very insightful. I have plans of owning a pig farm and I’d want to do this with your help.

    1. Emmanuel Ngii Avatar
      Emmanuel Ngii

      Hi Emefa im planning to start this pig business and for the start it will cost a lot ..I don’t know where you live thought but will be glad to hear from u if we can make partners for this business..and besides am an Agriculturalist ..whatsapp line 0246499211

  32. Emmanuel K. Bordoh Avatar
    Emmanuel K. Bordoh

    Hi! Please I’m now planning on starting a small scale pig farm.
    How much does a piglet cost both the male and female under one year?
    How many male and female do I need to start with when I’m looking at starting with 3or4 piglets?

  33. ALISA JULIANA AWUNI Avatar
    ALISA JULIANA AWUNI

    And how one pig can cost??

  34. ALISA JULIANA AWUNI Avatar
    ALISA JULIANA AWUNI

    Am about to start so please I really need help

  35. Rian Avatar
    Rian

    Good day, please you didn’t mention the amount of money you can use to start the business. I would like to know this please.

    1. Abraham Abeiku Bassaw Avatar
      Abraham Abeiku Bassaw

      Hello
      I am interested in starting a pig farm.
      I need a partner.
      Thank You.

  36. Akwasi Davis Avatar
    Akwasi Davis

    Good day sir/madam. Please kindly I will like to know how much is one pig cost of taxe in Ghana please? Thank you

    1. Nathaniel Avatar
      Nathaniel

      Thanks for the writeup. Please kindly help me with the business plan for pig farming.

  37. Andrew Avatar
    Andrew

    Planning to start a pig farm soon.

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